ENVIRONMENT OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY CARBON EMISSIONS ENERGY CARBON EMISSIONS (SCOPE 1 & 2)3 (ktonnes CO2e) ENERGY CONSUMPTION (GWh) CARBON EMISSIONS INTENSITY4 (kgCO2e/m2/month) ENERGY CONSUMPTION INTENSITY4 (kWh/m2/month) n CICT n CICT n CICT – Tenants' Consumption n Projects under development/enhancement CICT Singapore Office Singapore Retail CICT Singapore Office Singapore Retail 72 455 406 416 411 434 62 65 63 64 19% reduction since 2019 15% reduction since 2019 251 226 234 231 252 9 9 8 195 171 174 180 182 8 6 4 2 0 20 15 10 5 0 In 2023, CICT's scope 1 and 2 carbon emissions4 amounted to 64,302 tonnes of CO2e for its Singapore operating properties. This represents a 1% year-onyear decrease. The carbon emissions intensity for the Singapore operating properties was 4.23 kgCO2e/m2, a 19% reduction compared to 2019 baseline year's intensity. The overseas properties in Germany and Australia, which are third-party managed, generated 4,010 tonnes of CO2e in 2023. 3 This is computed mostly from purchased electricity consumption under scope 2, and some direct energy consumption under scope 1 as defined by the GHG Protocol (operational control approach) and using individual country CO2 emission factors retrieved from the International Energy Agency (IEA) Statistics – CO2 emission factors from fuel combustion. 4 2019 intensities included all Singapore operating properties except Funan which started operations in June 2019. 2020 intensities included all Singapore operating properties except Funan which was on its first year of stabilisation, and 21 Collyer Quay and CapitaSpring, which were under construction/upgrading. 2021 intensities included all Singapore operating properties except CapitaSpring and 21 Collyer Quay as they were under construction/ upgrading. 2022 intensities included all Singapore operating properties except CapitaSpring and 21 Collyer Quay which obtained Temporary Occupation Permit in 2021, as well as CapitaSky, which was acquired in 2022. 2023 intensities included all Singapore operating properties. 2019 2019 2019 2019 2020 2020 2020 2020 2021 2021 2021 2021 2022 2022 2022 2022 2023 2023 2023 2023 The energy consumption of the landlord-controlled areas for the Singapore operating properties generated 182,484 MWh in 2023. This included approximately 119 MWh of direct fuel consumption. Year-on-year, the energy consumption rose 1% as a result of heightened business activity, with higher occupancies and return of the office community, and an increase in shopper traffic at our properties. Our efforts in energy conservation and efficiency partially mitigated the increase. There were no major construction projects or developments in 2023, except for the AEI at one retail property, CQ @ 40 CAPITALAND INTEGRATED COMMERCIAL TRUST
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